Math Expressions Grade 5 Common Core Unit 2 Review Test
In Grade 5, instructional time should focus on three critical areas:
(i) developing fluency with addition and subtraction of fractions, and developing agreement of the multiplication of fractions and of sectionalization of fractions in express cases (unit fractions divided by whole numbers and whole numbers divided by unit of measurement fractions)
(two) extending sectionalization to ii-digit divisors, integrating decimal fractions into the identify value system and developing understanding of operations with decimals to hundredths, and developing fluency with whole number and decimal operations
(3) developing understanding of volume.
Operations and Algebraic Thinking
Lawmaking: 5.OA.A.1 Apply parentheses, brackets, or braces in numerical expressions, and evaluate expressions with these symbols.
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Code: 5.OA.A.2 Write simple expressions that record calculations with numbers, and interpret numerical expressions without evaluating them.For instance, limited the calculation add eight and 7, then multiply by 2 as 2 × (eight + vii). Recognize that 3 ×
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Code: v.OA.B.3 Generate 2 numerical patterns using two given rules. Identify apparent relationships between corresponding terms. Form ordered pairs consisting of corresponding terms from the two patterns, and graph the ordered pairs on a coordinate plane.For example, given the rule add iii and the starting number 0, and given the rule add together 6 and the starting number 0, generate terms in the resulting sequences, and observe that the terms in one sequence are twice the corresponding terms in the other sequence. Explain informally why this is so.
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Number and Operations in Base Ten
Code: 5.NBT.A.one Recognize that in a multi-digit number, a digit in one place represents 10 times as much equally it represents in the place to its right and 1/10 of what information technology represents in the identify to its left.
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Code: 5.NBT.A.two Explicate patterns in the number of zeros of the production when multiplying a number by powers of 10, and explicate patterns in the placement of the decimal point when a decimal is multiplied or divided by a power of ten. Use whole-number exponents to denote powers of 10.
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Code: v.NBT.A.3 Read, write, and compare decimals to thousandths.
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Code: v.NBT.A.3a Read and write decimals to thousandths using base-ten numerals, number names, and expanded form, e.chiliad., 347.392 = 3 × 100 + iv × 10 + 7 × 1 + 3 × (1/10) + ix × (one/100) + 2 × (1/1000).
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Code: 5.NBT.A.3b Compare two decimals to thousandths based on meanings of the digits in each place, using >, =, and < symbols to record the results of comparisons.
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Lawmaking: 5.NBT.A.4 Use identify value understanding to circular decimals to whatever place.
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Code: 5.NBT.B.five Fluently multiply multi-digit whole numbers using the standard algorithm.
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Code: five.NBT.B.6 Discover whole-number quotients of whole numbers with upwards to four-digit dividends and two-digit divisors, using strategies based on place value, the backdrop of operations, and/or the relationship between multiplication and division. Illustrate and explicate the calculation past using equations, rectangular arrays, and/or expanse models.
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Lawmaking: v.NBT.B.7 Add, subtract, multiply, and divide decimals to hundredths, using concrete models or drawings and strategies based on place value, properties of operations, and/or the relationship between addition and subtraction; chronicle the strategy to a written method and explicate the reasoning used.
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Number and Operations and Fractions
Code: five.NF.A.1 Add together and subtract fractions with unlike denominators (including mixed numbers) by replacing given fractions with equivalent fractions in such a way as to produce an equivalent sum or deviation of fractions with similar denominators.For instance, two/3 + 5/4 = eight/12 + 15/12 = 23/12. (In full general, a/b + c/d = (ad + bc)/bd.)
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Code: five.NF.A.2 Solve word problems involving add-on and subtraction of fractions referring to the same whole, including cases of different denominators, east.g., past using visual fraction models or equations to stand for the problem. Use criterion fractions and number sense of fractions to approximate mentally and assess the reasonableness of answers.For example, recognize an incorrect upshot 2/five + 1/2 = 3/7, by observing that 3/7 < 1/2.
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Lawmaking: 5.NF.B.iii Interpret a fraction as division of the numerator by the denominator (a/b = a ÷ b). Solve word issues involving division of whole numbers leading to answers in the form of fractions or mixed numbers, e.g., by using visual fraction models or equations to correspond the problem.For example, interpret three/4 every bit the result of dividing 3 by iv, noting that 3/4 multiplied by 4 equals 3, and that when 3 wholes are shared as among 4 people each person has a share of size 3/4. If 9 people want to share a 50-pound sack of rice equally by weight, how many pounds of rice should each person get? Between what two whole numbers does your respond lie?
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Code: 5.NF.B.4 Apply and extend previous understandings of multiplication to multiply a fraction or whole number by a fraction. Lawmaking: five.NF.B.4aInterpret the product (a/b) × q as a parts of a partition of q into b equal parts; equivalently, every bit the result of a sequence of operations a × q ÷ b. For example, use a visual fraction model to testify (2/3) × iv = 8/3, and create a story context for this equation. Practise the aforementioned with (2/3) × (four/5) = 8/15. (In full general, (a/b) × (c/d) = ac/bd.)
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Lawmaking: 5.NF.B.4b Find the expanse of a rectangle with fractional side lengths by tiling it with unit squares of the advisable unit fraction side lengths, and evidence that the area is the same as would be found by multiplying the side lengths. Multiply fractional side lengths to find areas of rectangles, and stand for fraction products as rectangular areas.
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Codes: 5.NF.B.5, 5.NF.B.5a, five.NF.B.5b Interpret multiplication every bit scaling (resizing), by: A. Comparison the size of a product to the size of ane gene on the ground of the size B. Explaining why multiplying a given number by a fraction greater than 1 results in a production greater than the given number (recognizing multiplication by whole numbers greater than ane as a familiar case); explaining why multiplying a given number by a fraction less than 1 results in a product smaller than the given number; and relating the principle of fraction equivalence a/b = (n × a)/(n × b) to the effect of multiplyinga/b past 1.
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Code: 5.NF.B.half dozen Solve real globe issues involving multiplication of fractions and mixed numbers, e.k., by using visual fraction models or equations to represent the problem.
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Lawmaking: five.NF.B.7 Utilize and extend previous understandings of division to split up unit fractions past whole numbers and whole numbers by unit fractions. Lawmaking: 5.NF.B.7aInterpret division of a unit fraction by a non-zero whole number, and compute such quotients.For example, create a story context for (one/iii) ÷ 4, and utilize a visual fraction model to show the caliber. Use the relationship betwixt multiplication and segmentation to explicate that (1/3) ÷ iv = one/12 because (ane/12) × four = 1/3.
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Code: 5.NF.B.7b Translate division of a whole number by a unit fraction, and compute such quotients. For example, create a story context for iv ÷ (1/5), and use a visual fraction model to prove the caliber. Use the human relationship between multiplication and segmentation to explain that four ÷ (1/5) = 20 because 20 × (1/5) = iv.
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Code: 5.NF.B.7c Solve real world problems involving division of unit fractions by non-zilch whole numbers and partition of whole numbers by unit fractions, e.g., by using visual fraction models and equations to represent the trouble.For example, how much chocolate volition each person get if 3 people share 1/two lb of chocolate equally? How many 1/3-cup servings are in two cups of raisins?
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Measurement and Data
Code: 5.Md.A.1 Catechumen among different-sized standard measurement units within a given measurement organisation (e.chiliad., convert 5 cm to 0.05 grand), and use these conversions in solving multi-footstep, real world problems.
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Lawmaking: 5.Doctor.B.2 Make a line plot to display a data ready of measurements in fractions of a unit of measurement (1/2, 1/four, ane/8). Utilise operations on fractions for this grade to solve problems involving information presented in line plots. For instance, given different measurements of liquid in identical beakers, find the corporeality of liquid each chalice would contain if the total corporeality in all the beakers were redistributed as.
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Codes: 5.MD.C.three, 5.MD.C.3a, 5.MD.C.3b, 5.Physician.C.4 Recognize volume as an attribute of solid figures and sympathise concepts of book measurement. A. A cube with side length 1 unit, chosen a unit cube, it is said to have one cubic unit of measurement of volume, and can be used to measure book. B. A solid figure which can be packed without gaps or overlaps using n unit of measurement cubes is said to have a volume of n cubic units. Measure volumes past counting unit of measurement cubes, using cubic cm, cubic in, cubic ft, and improvised units.
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Codes: 5.Doctor.C.5, 5.MD.C.5a, 5.Md.C.5b, 5.Doc.C.5c Relate book to the operations of multiplication and addition and solve existent world and mathematical problems involving volume. A. Find the volume of a right rectangular prism with whole-number side lengths by packing it with unit cubes, and show that the volume is the aforementioned as would exist institute by multiplying the border lengths, equivalently by multiplying the height by the area of the base. Represent threefold whole-number products as volumes, eastward.g., to correspond the associative holding of multiplication. B. Employ the formulas V =l × w × h and V =b × h for rectangular prisms to find volumes of right rectangular prisms with whole-number edge lengths in the context of solving real earth and mathematical problems. C. Recognize book as additive. Find volumes of solid figures composed of two not-overlapping correct rectangular prisms past adding the volumes of the non-overlapping parts, applying this technique to solve real earth bug.
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Geometry
Lawmaking: v.G.A.1 Use a pair of perpendicular number lines, called axes, to define a coordinate organisation, with the intersection of the lines (the origin) arranged to coincide with the 0 on each line and a given bespeak in the plane located by using an ordered pair of numbers, chosen its coordinates. Empathize that the start number indicates how far to travel from the origin in the direction of one axis, and the second number indicates how far to travel in the management of the second axis, with the convention that the names of the ii axes and the coordinates correspond (eastward.g.,x-axis andx-coordinate,y-axis and y-coordinate).
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Code: 5.G.A.2 Represent existent world and mathematical problems by graphing points in the first quadrant of the coordinate airplane, and interpret coordinate values of points in the context of the situation.
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Codes: 5.Thousand.B.iii, five.Thou.B.iv Sympathize that attributes belonging to a category of two-dimensional figures also belong to all subcategories of that category. For example, all rectangles have four right angles and squares are rectangles, so all squares have four right angles. Classify 2-dimensional figures in a hierarchy based on properties.
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